Logic/Conversion, inversion and contraposition
From Internet Web School
Logic > Conversion, inversion and contraposition
Contents
- Category:Mathematical logic(Wikipedia)
- Propositional calculus
- Converse (logic)
- Inverse (logic)
- Contraposition (logic)
Overview
Definition of conversion, inversion and contraposition by truth table.
0 means false, 1 means true, and ≡ means equivalent.
If "P→Q" then its conversion is "Q→P", inversion is "¬P→¬Q" and contraposition is "¬Q→¬P".
P | Q | P→Q | ¬P | ¬Q | Q→P:逆 | ¬P→¬Q:裏 | ¬Q→¬P:対偶 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |